Lin, Ho Shen published the artcileNonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonists: synthetic and computational chemistry of N-[[4-[2-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-1-cycloalken-1-yl]phenyl]methyl]imidazole derivatives and their in vitro activity, Synthetic Route of 79047-41-9, the publication is Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (1992), 35(14), 2658-67, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.
A series of nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonists was synthesized and tested in vitro to investigate requirements for recognition by and binding to AT1 receptors. Compared to a known series of N-(biphenylylmethyl)imidazoles, including losartan (DuP 753), which has a more rigid conformation in the 2′-tetrazolylbiphenyl moiety, the new series replaces the terminal Ph with cycloalkenyls. Compounds were made with five- to seven-membered rings and with either a hydroxymethyl or carboxyl group at the 5 position on the imidazole ring. The effects of the lipophilicity and steric bulk of the terminal ring system, the amount of π-electron d. in the terminal ring, and the relative spatial proximity of the tetrazolyl and the middle Ph are explored in terms of binding affinity to AT1 receptors in rat adrenal glomerulosa and rabbit aorta. The physicochem. variables of the new compounds were quantitated by computational chem. and compared to those of losartan and its carboxyl metabolite. Potency at the AT1 receptors is maximized when the terminal ring is six-membered; an aromatic ring binds better than a cycloalkenyl ring. The 5-carboxyimidazole compounds show higher affinity than the 5-hydroxymethyl series.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 79047-41-9. 79047-41-9 belongs to imidazoles-derivatives, auxiliary class Imidazole,Chloride,Alcohol, name is (2-Butyl-4-chloro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methanol, and the molecular formula is C8H13ClN2O, Synthetic Route of 79047-41-9.
Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imidazole,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem