In 2018,Trang, Tran Thi Thu; Dieltjens, Lise; Hooyberghs, Geert; Waldrant, Kai; Ermolat’ev, Denis S.; Van der Eycken, Erik V.; Steenackers, Hans P. L. published 《Enhancing the anti-biofilm activity of 5-aryl-2-aminoimidazoles through nature inspired dimerisation》.Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry published the findings.Computed Properties of C3H5N3 The information in the text is summarized as follows:
The increased tolerance of biofilms against disinfectants and antibiotics has stimulated research into new methods of biofilm prevention and eradication. In our previous work, we have identified the 5-aryl-2-aminoimidazole core as a scaffold that demonstrates preventive activity against biofilm formation of a broad range of bacterial and fungal species. Inspired by the dimeric nature of natural 2-aminoimidazoles of the oroidin family, we investigated the potential of dimers of our decorated 5-aryl-2-aminoimidazoles as biofilm inhibitors. A synthetic approach towards 2-aminoimidazole dimers linked by an alkyl chain was developed and a total of 48 dimers were synthesized. The linkers were introduced at two different positions, the N1-position or the N2-position, and the linker length and the substitution of the 5-Ph ring (H, F, Cl, Br) were varied. Although, no clear correlation between linker length and biofilm inhibition was observed, a strong increase in anti-biofilm activity for almost all N1,N1′-linked dimers was obtained, compared to the resp. monomers against Salmonella Typhimurium, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The N2,N2′-linked dimers, having a H- or F-substitution, were also found to show a strong increase in anti-biofilm activity compared to the resp. monomers against these three bacterial species and against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In addition, the obtained growth measurements suggest a broad concentration range with specific biofilm inhibition and no effect on the planktonic growth against Salmonella Typhimurium and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In the experimental materials used by the author, we found 1H-Imidazol-2-amine(cas: 7720-39-0Computed Properties of C3H5N3)
1H-Imidazol-2-amine(cas: 7720-39-0) belongs to anime. Aniline, ethanolamines, and several other amines are major industrial commodities used in making rubber, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and synthetic resins and fibres and for a host of other applications. Most of the numerous methods for the preparation of amines may be broadly divided into two groups: (1) chemical reduction (replacement of oxygen with hydrogen atoms in the molecule) of members of several other classes of organic nitrogen compounds and (2) reactions of ammonia or amines with organic compounds.Computed Properties of C3H5N3
Referemce:
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem