Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics, 10045-45-1, Name is 1-Ethyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2(3H)-one, SMILES is O=C1N(CC)C2=CC=CC=C2N1, belongs to imidazoles-derivatives compound. In a document, author is Wong, Fung Fuh, introduce the new discover, Safety of 1-Ethyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2(3H)-one.
New investigation of 1-substituted imidazole derivatives as thermal latent catalysts for epoxy-phenolic resins
Novel 1-substituted imidazole derivatives (4-10) were synthesized by imidazole and the corresponding substituted reagents (chloromethylpivalate, diphenylphosphinicchloride, di-tert-butyldicarbonate, 1,1′-oxalylchloride, pyrazine, phneylisocyanat, and p-toluensulfonylchloride). Polymerization of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) with 1-substituted imidazole derivatives, two commercial available catalysts (imidazole and 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole) and N-benzylpyrazinium hexafluoroantimonate were investigated as model reactions of epoxy resin systems with respect to the thermal latency and storage stability of the catalysts. The catalytic activity of I-substituted imidazole derivatives 4-10 depended on the steric and withdrawing electronic effect of the substitution groups. To characterize the cure activation energy and the viscosity-storage time, the order of thermally latent activity is 1-tosylimidazole (6) > 1,1′-oxalyldiimidazole (8) > N-benzylpyrazinium hexafluoroantimonate (BPH, 3) > 1-tritylimidazole (9) > N-phenyl-imidazole-1-carboxamide (5) > 3-(diphenylphosphinoyl)imidazole (7) > tert-butyl-1H-imidazole-1-carboxylate (4) > 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole (2E4MZ, 2) > 1-[(pivalyloxy)methyl]imidazol (10) > imidazole (1). In comparison with commercially available catalysts imidazole (1) and 1-cyanoethyl-2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole (2) and a cationic latent catalyst N-benzylpyrazinium hexafluoroantimonate (BPH, 3) as the standard compounds, in addition to 1-[(pivalyloxy)methyl]imidazole (10), the I-substituted imidazole derivatives (4-9) revealed better thermal latency. (c) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 10045-45-1 is helpful to your research. Safety of 1-Ethyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2(3H)-one.