Month: July 2021

Electric Literature of 1632-83-3,Some common heterocyclic compound, 1632-83-3, name is 1-Methylbenzimidazole, molecular formula is C8H8N2, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: The product 7h is a representative reaction. To a screw-cappedvial (5 mL) containing Ni(COD)2 (14 mg, 0.05 mmol), IMes (14 mg, 0.05 mmol),benzimidazole (66 mg, 0.50 mmol), and potassium tert-butoxide (5.6 mg, 0.05 mmol)was added toluene (1.0 mL) followed by the addition of 1,5-cyclooctadiene (43 mg,0.04 mmol) in a glove box atmosphere. The reaction vial was closed and heated at 80o C for 2 hours outside of the glove box. The resulting mixture was filtered throughCelite and washed with dichloromethane. The filtrate solution was concentrated invacuo to afford the crude product, which was further purified by columnchromatography using hexane/ethyl acetate (4:1 v/v) as eluent to furnish(E)-2-(cyclooctenyl)-1-methyl-benzimidazole 7h (117 mg) in 97% yield.The compound 7i was synthesized via similar conditions (see Table 3)._(E)-2-(cyclooct-1-en-1-yl)-1-methyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazole (7h): 1H NMR (300MHz, CDCl3): delta 7.75-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.25-7.19 (m, 3H), 6.06 (t, J = 8.1, 1H), 3.72 (s,3H), 2.75-2.71 (m, 2H), 2.36 (dd, J = 8.1, 11.4, 2H), 1.66-1.59 (m, 8H). 13C NMR (75MHz, CDCl3): delta 155.6, 142.4, 136.1, 135.8, 131.6, 122.1, 121.8, 119.3, 109.2, 31.6,29.3, 29.0, 28.9, 26.9, 26.4, 26.1. HR-MS (EI): calculated for: [C16H20N2]+: 240.1626.Found: 240.1620.

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 1-Methylbenzimidazole, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Article; Lee, Wei-Chih; Shih, Wei-Chin; Wang, Ting-Hsuan; Liu, Yuhua; Yap, Glenn P.A.; Ong, Tiow-Gan; Tetrahedron; vol. 71; 26-27; (2015); p. 4460 – 4464;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 1615-14-1, A common heterocyclic compound, 1615-14-1, name is 2-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)ethanol, molecular formula is C5H8N2O, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

1-(Hydroxyethyl)imidazole (5.30 g; 47.3 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (50 mL) and cooled in an ice-bath. Sodium hydride (2.08 g of a 60 wt % dispersion in oil, 52.0 mmol) was added in portions over 10 min. The ice-bath was removed, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 min. A solution of 1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene (5.0 mL, 47.2 mmol) in anhydrous THF (10 mL) was added over 5 min and the mixture stirred for a further 1.5 hr. Water (a few mL) was cautiously added and the mixture concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between EA (75 mL) and water (75 mL), and the phases separated. The aqueous phase was extracted twice with EA and the combined organic layers extracted three times with 1N hydrochloric acid. The pH of these acidic extracts was then adjusted to 7 with 5N aqueous sodium hydroxide and the resulting milky solution extracted three times with EA. The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, then dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 1-(2-(4-nitrophenoxy)-ethyl)-1H-imidazole (5.46 g) as a brown oil. A solution of 1-(2-(4-nitrophenoxy)ethyl)-1H-imidazole (5.46 g; 2.34 mmol) in ethanol (60 mL) was hydrogenated at atmospheric pressure with 10% palladium on carbon (0.40 g) at room temperature for 20 hr. The mixture was filtered through diatomaceous earth and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give 4-[2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethoxy]benzenamine (4.56 g) as a white solid.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; Telik, Inc.; US2010/81653; (2010); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 3304-70-9, These common heterocyclic compound, 3304-70-9, name is Dimethyl 4,5-imidazoledicarboxylate, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

a) dimethyl 2-bromo-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate 9.50 g bromine in 100 ml dichloromethane are added dropwise to a mixture of 9.90 g methyl 1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylate and 7.46 g potassium carbonate in 200 ml dichloromethane and 80 ml acetonitrile. The mixture is stirred for 12 h at ambient temperature in the dark and then added to a saturated aqueous solution of sodium thiosulphate and sodium chloride. The organic phase is separated off and the aqueous phase is extracted several times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases are dried over sodium sulphate and the solvent is removed. Yield: 12.31 g (87% of theory) Mass spectrum (ESI+): m/z=263/265 (Br) [M+H]+

The synthetic route of 3304-70-9 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH; US2005/203095; (2005); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 288-32-4, name is 1H-Imidazole, belongs to imidazoles-derivatives compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 288-32-4, Application In Synthesis of 1H-Imidazole

General procedure: Arylhalide (1.0 mM), nitrogen-containing heterocycle (1.2 mM), KOH (2 mM), and the catalyst (0.75 M%) were stirred in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (4 mL) at 110 C for 10 h. After completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate (10 mL) and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate(70 : 30) as eluent to afford the desired product. The products have been characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy.

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it.

Reference:
Article; Anitha, Panneerselvam; Manikandan, Rajendran; Viswanathamurthi, Periasamy; Journal of Coordination Chemistry; vol. 68; 19; (2015); p. 3537 – 3550;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

496-46-8, name is Tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d]imidazole-2,5(1H,3H)-dione, belongs to imidazoles-derivatives compound, is considered to be a conventional heterocyclic compound, which is widely used in drug synthesis. The chemical synthesis route is as follows. category: imidazoles-derivatives

Preparation of a cucurbituril trimer (Figure 23, Compound 38) :; As is exemplified in Figure 23, an exemplary pathway for forming a cucurbituril trimer involves a disubstituted cucurbituril derived from benzil. Such a pathway generally includes preparation of a benzil-derived glycoluril, as described hereinabove, a formation OF A DERIVATIZED CB monomer, and a trimerization step. As a starting material, a benzil-derived glycoluril (Figure 23, Compound 35) is prepared by reacting a para-substituted benzil with urea in a 1: 2 ratio in benzene and trifluoroacetic acid, according to the exemplary syntheses are presented hereinabove. In one non-limiting example, one of the para-substituents on the benzil is a carboxyl group and the second is hydrogen (Figure 23, Compound 34). Compound 35, is reacted with glycoluril, Compound 2, in a 1: 5 ratio, and with formaldehyde, in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid, to thereby form the derivatized cucurbituril biphenyl-CB [6] (Figure 23, Compound 36). Compound 36 is reacted with 1,3, 5-benzenetriamine (BTA) in a 3: 1 ratio so as to form three amide bonds between each of the carboxyl groups on the derivatized CB [6] and an amine on the BTA, and thus form a cucurbituril trimer having a BTA as the assembling unit (Figure 23, Compound 38).

The synthetic route of 496-46-8 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; TECHNION RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT FOUNDATION LTD.; WO2005/23816; (2005); A2;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Electric Literature of 144689-93-0, A common heterocyclic compound, 144689-93-0, name is Ethyl 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propylimidazole-5-carboxylate, molecular formula is C12H20N2O3, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

EXAMPLE 2: 3-(4-Bromo-benzyl)-5-(1-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-2-propyl-3H-imidazol-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (IV; X=Br) A mixture of a compound of formula (IX), in which R4 is ethyl (100 g, 0.417 mol), a compound of formula (X), in which X=Z=Br (107.5 g, 1.03 mol) and K2CO3 (71 g, 0.516 mol) in DMA (400 mL) is reacted at room temperature, under stirring, for 18 hours. The reaction mixture is then diluted with water and the precipitated solid is filtered and dried in a static dryer under vacuum. 152 g of the title compound are obtained; yield: 89%.

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; Dipharma Francis S.r.l.; EP1905770; (2008); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Related Products of 1003-21-0, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 1003-21-0 as follows.

Example 14a: 4-((3-(4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxyquinolin-6-yl)(hydroxy)(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)benzonitrile A solution of isopropylmagnesium chloride-lithium chloride complex in tetrahydrofuran (1.3 M, 0.986 mL, 1 ,28 mmol) was added dropwise to an ice-water cooled, stirring suspension of 5- bronio-1 -methyl- IH- imidazole (241 mg, 1.50 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (6 mL). After 5 minutes, the flask was removed from the cooling bath and the white suspension was stirred at 23 C. After 10 minutes, the Grignard suspension was added to an ice-water cooled, stirring mixture containing 4-(3-(4-( IH- 1 ,2,4-triazol- 1 -yl)benzyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxyquinoline-6- carbonyl)benzonitrile (205 mg, 0.427 mmol, Intermediate 16: step e) and lanthanum(III) chloride bis(lithium chloride) complex (0.6 M solution in tetrahydrofuran, 1.42 mL, 0.854 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (8 mL), After 20 minutes, 1 M aqueous citric acid solution (1 niL) was added. The flask was removed from, the cooling bath and then ethyl acetate (100 mL) was added. Additional 1 M aqueous citric acid solution (-15 mL) was added until the mixture was comprised of two homogeneous layers, at which point saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution was added until the H of the aqueous layer was ~8 by litmus paper test. The layers were separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL). The organic layers were combined and the combined solution was dried over sodium sulfate. The dried solution was filtered. Silica gel (5 g) was added to the filtrate and the mixture was concentrated by rotary evaporation to afford a free-flowing powder. The powder was loaded onto a silica gel column for flash-column chromatography purification. Elution with dichloromethane initially, grading to 50% methanol–dich.lorometh.ane provided the title compound as a w hite solid. H NMR (5001 MHz, CDCI3) delta ppm 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d . ./ 2.2 Hz, 1 I S). 8.0(S (s, U S). 7.81 (d, ,/ 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.58-7.51 (m, 5H), 7.44-7.38 (m, 3H), 6.41 (d, ,7 = 1.1 Hz, 1H), 4.33 (s, 2H), 4.09 (s, 3H), 3.94 (s, 1H), 3.38 (s, 3H); MS (ESI): mass calcd. C31H24CIN7O2, 561.2; m/z found, 562.1 [M+H]+.4-((3-(4-(l H-l ,2,4-Triazol-l-yl)benzyl)-4-chloro-2-methoxyquinolin-6lH-imidazol-5-yl)methyl)benzonitrile was purified by chiral SFC (Chiralpak AD-H column, 5 mupiiota, 250 mm. 20 mm, mobile phase: 60% C02, 40% methanol) to give two enantiomers. The first eluting enantiomer was Example 14b:3H NMR (500 MHz, CDCI3) delta ppm 8.44 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 (s, 1 H), 7.81 (d, J= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.58-7.50 (m, 5H), 7.44-7.38 (m, 3H), 6.42 (s, 1H), 4.33 (s, 2H), 4,09 (s, 3H), 4.02-3.81 (br s, 1 H), 3.38 (s, 3H); MS (ESI): mass calcd. C31H24CIN7O2, 561.2; m/z found, 562.3 [M+H]+ and the second eluting enantiomer was Example 14c: H NMR (500 MHz, CDCI3) delta ppm. 8.45 (s, I I I). 8.09 (d, J —— 2.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 (s, IH), 7.85 (d, ./ 8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, ./ = 8.1 Hz, 21 1).7.58-7.51 (m, 5H), 7.45-7.38 (m, 3H), 6.43 (s, 5 H), 4.33 (s, 2H), 4.09 (s, 3H), 3.38 (s, 3H); MS (ESI): mass calcd. C31H24CIN7O2, 561 .2; m/z found, 562.3 [M+H]+.

According to the analysis of related databases, 1003-21-0, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA NV; LEONARD, Kristi A.; BARBAY, Kent; EDWARDS, James P.; KREUTTER, Kevin D.; KUMMER, David A.; MAHAROOF, Umar; NISHIMURA, Rachel; URBANSKI, Maud; VENKATESAN, Hariharan; WANG, Aihua; WOLIN, Ronald L.; WOODS, Craig R.; FOURIE, Anne; XUE, Xiaohua; CUMMINGS, Maxwell D.; JONES, William Moore; GOLDBERG, Steven; WO2015/57205; (2015); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 17325-26-7, These common heterocyclic compound, 17325-26-7, name is Methyl 1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

a) Methyl 2-isopropyl- lH-imidazole-4-carboxylateA solution of methyl lH-imidazole-4-carboxylate (5.0 g, 39.68 mmol), AgN03 (4.0 g, 23.81 mmol), isobutyric acid (10.4 g, 1 19.1 mmol) in 10 % H2S04 (150 ml) was heated at 80 C for 15 min. An aqueous solution of (NH4)2S208 (28.0 g, 119.1 mmol) was added to the mixture dropwise in 15 minat 80 C. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and poured into ice. The mixture was basified with aqueous ammonia (pH 9) and extracted with EtOAc (500 ml). The organic layer was concentrated and the residue was purified by flash chromatography. Yield 1.5 g. 1H- NMR (400 MHz; CDC13): delta 1.36 (d, 6H), 3.05-3.14 (m, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 7.62 (s, 1H).

The synthetic route of 17325-26-7 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; ORION CORPORATION; TOeRMAeKANGAS, Olli; WOHLFAHRT, Gerd; SALO, Harri; RAMASUBRAMANIAN, Rathna, Durga; PATRA, Pranab, Kumar; MARTIN, Arputharaj, Ebenezer; HEIKKINEN, Terhi; VESALAINEN, Anniina; MOILANEN, Anu; KARJALAINEN, Arja; WO2012/143599; (2012); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

Application of 28890-99-5, A common heterocyclic compound, 28890-99-5, name is 5H-Benzo[d]benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-a]imidazole, molecular formula is C13H9N3, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Compound 4-1 (3 g, 5.8 mmol), benzimidazolo[1,2-a]benzimidazole (1.26 g, 6.1 mmol), and potassium phosphate (2.58 g, 12.2 mmol) were suspended in NMP (29 mL). The mixture was stirred at 190 Cfor48 h. After the reaction mixture was cooled at room temperature, 58 mL of EtCH and 29 mL of water were added to the reaction mixture to give a solid. Itwas collected by filtration, and it was purifed by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with a mixed solvent of toluene and CHCI3. Then, the product was recrystallized with toluene and heptane. The formed solid was collected by filtration and dried in vacuum to yield 2.39 g (59%) of compound (B-25) as a white solid. LC-MS (mlz) 704.1HNMR (300 MHz, DMSC-d6): 68.39-8.36 (m, 2H), 8.15-8.12 (m,1H), 8.01-7.72 (m, 9H),7.61-7.25 (m, 13H), 7.01(d, J= 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (td, J= 7.5, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 6.57 (td, J= 7.5,1.2 Hz, 1H)

The synthetic route of 28890-99-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; IDEMITSU KOSAN CO., LTD.; NISHIMAE, Yuichi; KOHLSTEDT, Julia; SCHAeFER, Thomas; NAGASHIMA, Hideaki; (114 pag.)WO2016/97983; (2016); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem

In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 75370-65-9 as follows. Safety of 4-Amino-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2(3H)-one

Amine 2a (1.3 g, 5.9 mmol) was dissolved in 40 ml of AcOEt and at 0C triphosgene (1.75 g, 5.9 mmol) was added to the solution. The mixture was warmed at 80C for 4 hours then evaporated and the residue was dissolved in 5ml of DMF. The solution of the isocyanate was added dropwise to a solution in DMF (10 ml) of compound la (860 mg, 5.77 mmol) and the mixture was warmed at 80C for 8 hours. (TLC AcOEt). The solvent was evaporated and the crude was dissolved in AcOEt (50 ml) and washed with water (1 X 30 ml) and brine. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum. The purification of the crude residue by chromatographic column gave 650mg of a yellow solid. Yield = 28% ‘HNMR (DMSO, 200 MHz) delta 2.51 (6H, bs), 4.43 (2H, d, J = 5.6 Hz), 6.62 (1H, dd, J = 7.6 Hz, J’ = 1 Hz), 6.82 (2H, m), 6.97 (1H, dd, J = 8 Hz, J’ = 1 Hz), 7.32 (1H, s), 7.39 (1H, d), 7.49 (1H, d), 8.35 (1H, bs), 9.99 (1H, bs), 10.59 (1H, bs); [M+1] 394.1 (C18H18F3N5O2 requires 393.36).

According to the analysis of related databases, 75370-65-9, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; PHARMESTE S.R.L.; NAPOLETANO, Mauro; TREVISANI, Marcello; PAVANI, Maria Giovanna; FRUTTAROLO, Francesca; WO2011/120604; (2011); A1;,
Imidazole – Wikipedia,
Imidazole | C3H4N2 – PubChem